Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR User's Manual

Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR manual cover

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Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR Specification

The Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR is a high-performance super-telephoto lens designed for professional photographers who require exceptional image quality and advanced optical performance. With a focal length of 400mm, this lens is ideal for capturing distant subjects with stunning clarity, making it particularly suited for sports, wildlife, and action photography. It features a maximum aperture of f/2.8, offering excellent low-light capabilities and the ability to create a shallow depth of field for subject isolation.

The optical construction comprises 16 elements in 12 groups, including two fluorite and two Extra-low Dispersion (ED) elements, which significantly reduce chromatic aberrations and color fringing, delivering superior sharpness and color accuracy. The lens incorporates Nikon's Nano Crystal Coat and a Super Integrated Coating to minimize ghosting and flare, ensuring clear images even in challenging lighting conditions.

Equipped with Vibration Reduction (VR) technology, the lens provides up to four stops of image stabilization, allowing for sharper handheld shots by compensating for camera shake. The Silent Wave Motor (SWM) ensures fast, accurate, and quiet autofocus performance, while the Electromagnetic Diaphragm Mechanism offers precise aperture control for consistent exposures during high-speed shooting.

Constructed with a durable magnesium alloy body and weather-sealed to withstand harsh environments, this lens is designed for rugged use. Weighing approximately 3.8 kg, it balances portability with robust construction. The lens also includes a removable tripod collar for enhanced stability and flexibility in shooting positions. Overall, the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR stands out as a versatile and reliable tool for professionals demanding top-tier optical performance in a variety of photographic scenarios.

Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR F.A.Q.

How do I achieve sharp images with the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR?

To achieve sharp images, ensure that the Vibration Reduction (VR) is enabled, especially when shooting handheld. Use a sturdy tripod for stability, and if possible, use a remote shutter release to minimize camera shake. Additionally, shooting with the lens aperture stopped down slightly from wide open can improve sharpness.

What is the best way to clean the lens elements of the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR?

Use a blower to remove dust from the lens surface. For stubborn smudges, apply a small amount of lens cleaning solution to a microfiber cloth, then gently wipe the lens. Avoid using too much liquid and never apply it directly to the lens.

How can I effectively use the Vibration Reduction (VR) feature on this lens?

The VR feature has different modes, such as Normal and Sport. Use Normal mode for general photography to compensate for handheld shake. Sport mode is ideal for tracking fast-moving subjects. Always turn off VR when using a tripod to avoid feedback loops.

What should I do if the autofocus is not functioning properly on my Nikon 400mm f/2.8 lens?

First, ensure that the lens is securely attached to the camera body. Check that the autofocus switch on the lens is set to 'AF'. Clean the contact points on the lens mount with a soft, dry cloth. If the problem persists, try resetting the camera settings or consult Nikon support.

Is it possible to use teleconverters with the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR, and what are the trade-offs?

Yes, teleconverters can be used to extend the focal length. The Nikon TC-14E, TC-17E, and TC-20E series are compatible. The trade-offs include a reduction in maximum aperture, which can affect low-light performance and autofocus speed. Image sharpness may also decrease slightly.

How do I calibrate the autofocus for the Nikon 400mm f/2.8 lens?

Autofocus calibration can be done using the AF Fine Tune feature on your camera. Set up a target at the typical shooting distance, take test shots, and adjust the AF Fine Tune settings until the image is sharp. Consult your camera's manual for detailed instructions.

What is the best way to carry and transport the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR?

Use a dedicated lens case or a padded camera bag that fits the lens's dimensions. When transporting, ensure the lens cap is on and the lens is secured to prevent movement. Consider using a lens strap for additional security when carrying the lens.

How can I prevent lens flare when shooting with the Nikon 400mm f/2.8?

To minimize lens flare, use the lens hood to block stray light. Avoid shooting directly into strong light sources. If necessary, adjust your shooting angle or use your hand or an external flag to block light from hitting the lens directly.

What maintenance is required to keep the Nikon 400mm f/2.8 in optimal working condition?

Regularly clean the lens elements and body. Check for dust and moisture, especially after shooting in adverse conditions. Store the lens in a dry, dust-free environment, ideally with silica gel packs to control humidity. Schedule professional servicing periodically.

How does the Nikon AF-S Nikkor 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR perform in low-light conditions?

The lens performs exceptionally well in low-light conditions due to its wide f/2.8 maximum aperture, which allows more light to reach the sensor. The Vibration Reduction system also helps to minimize blur from camera shake, further enhancing low-light performance.