Contents

Revision and Copyright Information
Warranty
Assistance
Precautions
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
- 1.1 HELLO
- 1.2 Typography
- 1.3 Capturing CRBasic Code
2. Precautions
3. Initial Inspection
4. Quickstart
- 4.1 Sensors Quickstart
- 4.2 Datalogger Quickstart
  - 4.2.1 CR3000 Module
    - 4.2.1.1 Wiring Panel Quickstart
- 4.3 Power Supplies Quickstart
  - 4.3.1 Internal Battery Quickstart
- 4.4 Data Retrieval and Comms Quickstart
- 4.5 Datalogger Support Software Quickstart
- 4.6 Tutorial: Measuring a Thermocouple
  - 4.6.1 What You Will Need
  - 4.6.2 Hardware Setup
    - 4.6.2.1 Connect Internal Power Supply
    - 4.6.2.2 Connect External Power Supply
    - 4.6.2.3 Connect Comms
  - 4.6.3 PC200W Software Setup
  - 4.6.4 Write CRBasic Program with Short Cut
    - 4.6.4.1 Procedure: (Short Cut Steps 1 to 5)
    - 4.6.4.2 Procedure: (Short Cut Steps 6 to 7)
    - 4.6.4.3 Procedure: (Short Cut Step 8)
    - 4.6.4.4 Procedure: (Short Cut Steps 9 to 12)
    - 4.6.4.5 Procedure: (Short Cut Steps 13 to 14)
  - 4.6.5 Send Program and Collect Data
    - 4.6.5.1 Procedure: (PC200W Step 1)
    - 4.6.5.2 Procedure: (PC200W Steps 2 to 4)
    - 4.6.5.3 Procedure: (PC200W Step 5)
    - 4.6.5.4 Procedure: (PC200W Step 6)
    - 4.6.5.5 Procedure: (PC200W Steps 7 to 10)
    - 4.6.5.6 Procedure: (PC200W Steps 11 to 12)
    - 4.6.5.7 Procedure: (PC200W Steps 13 to 14)
- 4.7 Data Acquisition Systems Quickstart
5. Overview
- 5.1 Datalogger Overview
  - 5.1.1 Wiring Panel Overview
    - 5.1.1.1 Switched Voltage Output Overview
    - 5.1.1.2 Voltage and Current Excitation Overview
    - 5.1.1.3 Power Terminals
      - 5.1.1.3.1 Power In Terminals
      - 5.1.1.3.2 Power Out Terminals
    - 5.1.1.4 Communication Ports Overview
      - 5.1.1.4.1 CS I/O Port
      - 5.1.1.4.2 RS-232 Ports
      - 5.1.1.4.3 Peripheral Port
      - 5.1.1.4.4 SDI-12 Ports
      - 5.1.1.4.5 SDM Port
      - 5.1.1.4.6 CPI Port and CDM Devices Overview
      - 5.1.1.4.7 Ethernet Port
    - 5.1.1.5 Grounding Overview
- 5.2 Measurements Overview
  - 5.2.1 Time Keeping Overview
  - 5.2.2 Analog Measurements Overview
    - 5.2.2.1 Voltage Measurements Overview
      - 5.2.2.1.1 Single-Ended Measurements Overview
      - 5.2.2.1.2 Differential Measurements Overview
    - 5.2.2.2 Current Measurements Overview
    - 5.2.2.3 Resistance Measurements Overview
      - 5.2.2.3.1 Voltage Excitation
      - 5.2.2.3.2 Current Excitation
    - 5.2.2.4 Strain Measurements Overview
  - 5.2.3 Pulse Measurements Overview
    - 5.2.3.1 Pulses Measured
    - 5.2.3.2 Pulse Input Channels
    - 5.2.3.3 Pulse Sensor Wiring
  - 5.2.4 Period Averaging Overview
  - 5.2.5 Vibrating Wire Measurements Overview
  - 5.2.6 Reading Smart Sensors Overview
    - 5.2.6.1 SDI-12 Sensor Support Overview
    - 5.2.6.2 RS-232 Overview
  - 5.2.7 Field Calibration Overview
  - 5.2.8 Cabling Effects Overview
  - 5.2.9 Synchronizing Measurements Overview
    - 5.2.9.1 Synchronizing Measurements in the CR3000 Overview
    - 5.2.9.2 Synchronizing Measurements in a Datalogger Network Overview
- 5.3 Data Retrieval and Comms Overview
  - 5.3.1 Data File Formats in CR3000 Memory
  - 5.3.2 Data Format on Computer
  - 5.3.3 Mass-Storage Device
  - 5.3.4 Memory Card (CRD: Drive) Overview
    - 5.3.4.1 Comms
    - 5.3.4.2 Direct with Adapter to PC
  - 5.3.5 Comms Protocols
    - 5.3.5.1 PakBus Comms Overview
  - 5.3.6 Alternate Comms Protocols Overview
    - 5.3.6.1 Modbus Overview
    - 5.3.6.2 DNP3 Overview
    - 5.3.6.3 TCP/IP Overview
  - 5.3.7 Comms Hardware Overview
  - 5.3.8 Keyboard/Display Overview
    - 5.3.8.1 Integrated Keyboard/Display
    - 5.3.8.2 Character Set
    - 5.3.8.3 Custom Menus Overview
- 5.4 Measurement and Control Peripherals Overview
- 5.5 Power Supplies Overview
- 5.6 CR3000 Setup Overview
- 5.7 CRBasic Programming Overview
- 5.8 Security Overview
- 5.9 Maintenance Overview
  - 5.9.1 Protection from Moisture Overview
  - 5.9.2 Protection from Voltage Transients Overview
  - 5.9.3 Factory Calibration Overview
  - 5.9.4 Internal Battery Overview
- 5.10 Datalogger Support Software Overview
- 5.11 PLC Control Overview
- 5.12 Auto Self-Calibration Overview
- 5.13 Memory Overview
6. Specifications
7. Installation
- 7.1 Enclosures Details
- 7.2 Power Supplies Details
  - 7.2.1 CR3000 Power Requirement
  - 7.2.2 Calculating Power Consumption
  - 7.2.3 Power Sources
    - 7.2.3.1 Vehicle Power Connections
  - 7.2.4 Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)
  - 7.2.5 External Power Supply Installation
  - 7.2.6 External Alkaline Power Supply
  - 7.2.7 Integrated Batteries
    - 7.2.7.1 Alkaline-Battery Base
    - 7.2.7.2 Sealed Rechargeable-Battery Base
    - 7.2.7.3 Low Profile (No Battery) Base
- 7.3 Grounding Details
  - 7.3.1 ESD Protection
    - 7.3.1.1 Lightning Protection
  - 7.3.2 Single-Ended Measurement Reference
  - 7.3.3 Ground Potential Differences
    - 7.3.3.1 Soil Temperature Thermocouple
    - 7.3.3.2 External Signal Conditioner
  - 7.3.4 Ground Looping in Ionic Measurements
- 7.4 Protection from Moisture Details
- 7.5 CR3000 Setup Details
  - 7.5.1 Tools Setup
    - 7.5.1.1 DevConfig Setup Tools
    - 7.5.1.2 Network Planner Setup Tools
      - 7.5.1.2.1 Overview Network Planner
      - 7.5.1.2.2 Basics Network Planner
    - 7.5.1.3 Info Tables and Settings Setup Tools
    - 7.5.1.4 CRBasic Program Setup Tools
    - 7.5.1.5 Executable CPU: Files Setup Tools
      - 7.5.1.5.1 Default.cr3 File
      - 7.5.1.5.2 "Include" File
      - 7.5.1.5.3 Executable File Run Priorities
  - 7.5.2 Setup Tasks
    - 7.5.2.1 Operating System (OS) Details
      - 7.5.2.1.1 OS Update with DevConfig Send OS Tab
      - 7.5.2.1.2 OS Update with File Control
      - 7.5.2.1.3 OS Update with Send Program Command
      - 7.5.2.1.4 OS Update with External Memory and PowerUp.ini File
    - 7.5.2.2 Factory Defaults Installation
    - 7.5.2.3 Saving and Restoring Configurations Installation
- 7.6 CRBasic Programming Details
  - 7.6.1 Program Structure
  - 7.6.2 Writing and Editing Programs
    - 7.6.2.1 Short Cut Programming Wizard
    - 7.6.2.2 CRBasic Editor
      - 7.6.2.2.1 Inserting Comments into Program
      - 7.6.2.2.2 Conserving Program Memory
  - 7.6.3 Programming Syntax
    - 7.6.3.1 Program Statements
      - 7.6.3.1.1 Multiple Statements on One Line
      - 7.6.3.1.2 One Statement on Multiple Lines
    - 7.6.3.2 Single-Statement Declarations
    - 7.6.3.3 Declaring Variables
      - 7.6.3.3.1 Declaring Data Types
      - 7.6.3.3.2 Dimensioning Numeric Variables
      - 7.6.3.3.3 Dimensioning String Variables
      - 7.6.3.3.4 Declaring Flag Variables
    - 7.6.3.4 Using Variable Pointers
    - 7.6.3.5 Declaring Arrays
      - 7.6.3.5.1 Advanced Array Declaration
    - 7.6.3.6 Declaring Local and Global Variables
    - 7.6.3.7 Initializing Variables
    - 7.6.3.8 Declaring Constants
      - 7.6.3.8.1 Predefined Constants
    - 7.6.3.9 Declaring Aliases and Units
    - 7.6.3.10 Numerical Formats
    - 7.6.3.11 Multi-Statement Declarations
      - 7.6.3.11.1 Declaring Data Tables
      - 7.6.3.11.2 Declaring Subroutines
      - 7.6.3.11.3 Declaring Subroutines
      - 7.6.3.11.4 Declaring Incidental Sequences
    - 7.6.3.12 Execution and Task Priority
      - 7.6.3.12.1 Pipeline Mode
      - 7.6.3.12.2 Sequential Mode
    - 7.6.3.13 Execution Timing
      - 7.6.3.13.1 Scan() / NextScan
      - 7.6.3.13.2 SlowSequence / EndSequence
      - 7.6.3.13.3 SubScan() / NextSubScan
      - 7.6.3.13.4 Scan Priorities in Sequential Mode
    - 7.6.3.14 Programming Instructions
      - 7.6.3.14.1 Measurement and Data Storage Processing
      - 7.6.3.14.2 Argument Types
      - 7.6.3.14.3 Names in Arguments
    - 7.6.3.15 Expressions in Arguments
    - 7.6.3.16 Programming Expression Types
      - 7.6.3.16.1 Floating-Point Arithmetic
      - 7.6.3.16.2 Arithmetic Operations
      - 7.6.3.16.3 Expressions with Numeric Data Types
      - 7.6.3.16.4 Logical Expressions
      - 7.6.3.16.5 String Expressions
    - 7.6.3.17 Programming Access to Data Tables
    - 7.6.3.18 Programming to Use Signatures
    - 7.6.3.19 Functions (with a capital F)
  - 7.6.4 Sending CRBasic Programs
    - 7.6.4.1 Preserving Data at Program Send
- 7.7 Programming Resource Library
  - 7.7.1 Advanced Programming Techniques
    - 7.7.1.1 Capturing Events
    - 7.7.1.2 Conditional Output
    - 7.7.1.3 Groundwater Pump Test
    - 7.7.1.4 Miscellaneous Features
    - 7.7.1.5 PulseCountReset Instruction
    - 7.7.1.6 Scaling Array
    - 7.7.1.7 Signatures: Example Programs
      - 7.7.1.7.1 Text Signature
      - 7.7.1.7.2 Binary Runtime Signature
      - 7.7.1.7.3 Executable Code Signatures
    - 7.7.1.8 Use of Multiple Scans
  - 7.7.2 Data Input: Loading Large Data Sets
  - 7.7.3 Data Input: Array-Assigned Expression
  - 7.7.4 Data Output: Calculating Running Average
  - 7.7.5 Data Output: Two Intervals in One Data Table
  - 7.7.6 Data Output: Triggers and Omitting Samples
  - 7.7.7 Data Output: Using Data Type Bool8
  - 7.7.8 Data Output: Using Data Type NSEC
    - 7.7.8.1 NSEC Options
  - 7.7.9 Data Output: Wind Vector
    - 7.7.9.1 OutputOpt Parameters
    - 7.7.9.2 Wind Vector Processing
      - 7.7.9.2.1 Measured Raw Data
      - 7.7.9.2.2 Calculations
  - 7.7.10 Data Output: Writing High-Frequency Data to Memory Cards
    - 7.7.10.1 TableFile() with Option 64
    - 7.7.10.2 TableFile() with Option 64 Replaces CardOut()
    - 7.7.10.3 TableFile() with Option 64 Programming
    - 7.7.10.4 Converting TOB3 Files with CardConvert
    - 7.7.10.5 TableFile() with Option 64 Q & A
  - 7.7.11 Displaying Data: Custom Menus Details
  - 7.7.12 Field Calibration Details
    - 7.7.12.1 Field Calibration CAL Files
    - 7.7.12.2 Field Calibration Programming
    - 7.7.12.3 Field Calibration Wizard Overview
    - 7.7.12.4 Field Calibration Numeric Monitor Procedures
      - 7.7.12.4.1 One-Point Calibrations (Zero or Offset)
      - 7.7.12.4.2 Two-Point Calibrations (gain and offset)
      - 7.7.12.4.3 Zero Basis Point Calibration
    - 7.7.12.5 Field Calibration Examples
      - 7.7.12.5.1 FieldCal() Zero or Tare (Opt 0) Example
      - 7.7.12.5.2 FieldCal() Offset (Opt 1) Example
      - 7.7.12.5.3 FieldCal() Slope and Offset (Opt 2) Example
      - 7.7.12.5.4 FieldCal() Slope (Opt 3) Example
      - 7.7.12.5.5 FieldCal() Zero Basis (Opt 4) Example
    - 7.7.12.6 Field Calibration Strain Examples
      - 7.7.12.6.1 FieldCalStrain() Shunt Calibration Concepts
      - 7.7.12.6.2 FieldCalStrain() Shunt Calibration Example
      - 7.7.12.6.3 FieldCalStrain() Quarter-Bridge Shunt Example
      - 7.7.12.6.4 FieldCalStrain() Quarter-Bridge Zero
  - 7.7.13 Measurement: Fast Analog Voltage
    - 7.7.13.1 Tips Fast Analog Voltage
  - 7.7.14 Measurement: Excite, Delay, Measure
  - 7.7.15 Serial I/O: SDI-12 Sensor Support Details
    - 7.7.15.1 SDI-12 Transparent Mode
      - 7.7.15.1.1 SDI-12 Transparent Mode Commands
    - 7.7.15.2 SDI-12 Recorder Mode
      - 7.7.15.2.1 Alternate Start Concurrent Measurement Command
      - 7.7.15.2.2 SDI-12 Extended Command Support
    - 7.7.15.3 SDI-12 Sensor Mode
    - 7.7.15.4 SDI-12 Power Considerations
  - 7.7.16 Compiling: Conditional Code
  - 7.7.17 Measurement: RTD, PRT, PT100, PT1000
    - 7.7.17.1 Measurement Theory (PRT)
    - 7.7.17.2 General Procedure (PRT)
    - 7.7.17.3 Example: 100 PRT in Four-Wire Half Bridge with Voltage Excitation (PT100 / BrHalf4W() )
    - 7.7.17.4 Example: 100 PRT in Three-Wire Half Bridge with Voltage Excitation (PT100 / BrHalf3W() )
    - 7.7.17.5 Example: 100 PRT in Four-Wire Full Bridge with Voltage Excitation (PT100 / BrFull() )
    - 7.7.17.6 Example: 100 PRT in Four-Wire Basic Circuit (PT100 / Basic Resistance() )
    - 7.7.17.7 Example: 100 PRT in Four-Wire Full Bridge with Current Excitation (PT100 / Full-Bridge Resistance() )
    - 7.7.17.8 PRT Callendar-Van Dusen Coefficients
    - 7.7.17.9 Self-Heating and Resolution
  - 7.7.18 Serial I/O: Capturing Serial Data
    - 7.7.18.1 Introduction
    - 7.7.18.2 I/O Ports
    - 7.7.18.3 Protocols
    - 7.7.18.4 Glossary of Serial I/O Terms
    - 7.7.18.5 Serial I/O CRBasic Programming
      - 7.7.18.5.1 Serial I/O Programming Basics
      - 7.7.18.5.2 Serial I/O Input Programming Basics
      - 7.7.18.5.3 Serial I/O Output Programming Basics
      - 7.7.18.5.4 Serial I/O Translating Bytes
      - 7.7.18.5.5 Serial I/O Memory Considerations
      - 7.7.18.5.6 Serial I/O Example I
    - 7.7.18.6 Serial I/O Application Testing
      - 7.7.18.6.1 Configure HyperTerminal
      - 7.7.18.6.2 Create Send-Text File
      - 7.7.18.6.3 Create Text-Capture File
      - 7.7.18.6.4 Serial I/O Example II
    - 7.7.18.7 Serial I/O Q & A
  - 7.7.19 String Operations
    - 7.7.19.1 String Operators
    - 7.7.19.2 String Concatenation
    - 7.7.19.3 String NULL Character
    - 7.7.19.4 Inserting String Characters
  - 7.7.20 Subroutines
8. Operation
- 8.1 Measurements Details
  - 8.1.1 Time Keeping Details
    - 8.1.1.1 Time Stamps
  - 8.1.2 Analog Measurements Details
    - 8.1.2.1 Voltage Measurement Quality
    - 8.1.2.2 Thermocouple Measurements Details
      - 8.1.2.2.1 Thermocouple Error Analysis
      - 8.1.2.2.2 Use of External Reference Junction
    - 8.1.2.3 Resistance Measurements Details
      - 8.1.2.3.1 Ac Excitation
      - 8.1.2.3.2 Accuracy Resistance Measurements
    - 8.1.2.4 Auto Self-Calibration Details
      - 8.1.2.4.1 Auto Self-Calibration Process
    - 8.1.2.5 Strain Measurements Details
    - 8.1.2.6 Current Measurements Details
    - 8.1.2.7 Voltage Measurements Details
      - 8.1.2.7.1 Voltage Measurement Limitations
      - 8.1.2.7.2 Voltage Measurement Mechanics
      - 8.1.2.7.3 Voltage Measurement Quality
  - 8.1.3 Pulse Measurements Details
    - 8.1.3.1 Pulse Measurement Terminals
    - 8.1.3.2 Low-Level Ac Measurements Details
    - 8.1.3.3 High-Frequency Measurements
      - 8.1.3.3.1 Frequency Resolution
      - 8.1.3.3.2 Frequency Measurement Q & A
    - 8.1.3.4 Switch Closure and Open-Collector Measurements
    - 8.1.3.5 Edge Timing
    - 8.1.3.6 Edge Counting
    - 8.1.3.7 Timer Input on I/O NAN Conditions
    - 8.1.3.8 Pulse Measurement Tips
      - 8.1.3.8.1 Pay Attention to Specifications
      - 8.1.3.8.2 Input Filters and Signal Attenuation
  - 8.1.4 Vibrating Wire Measurements Details
    - 8.1.4.1 Time-Domain Measurement
  - 8.1.5 Period Averaging Details
  - 8.1.6 Reading Smart Sensors Details
    - 8.1.6.1 RS-232 and TTL Details
    - 8.1.6.2 SDI-12 Sensor Support Details
  - 8.1.7 Field Calibration Overview
  - 8.1.8 Cabling Effects Details
    - 8.1.8.1 Analog Sensor Cabling
    - 8.1.8.2 Current Excitation Cabling
    - 8.1.8.3 Pulse Sensor Cabling
    - 8.1.8.4 RS-232 Sensor Cabling
    - 8.1.8.5 SDI-12 Sensor Cabling
  - 8.1.9 Synchronizing Measurements Details
    - 8.1.9.1 Synchronizing Measurement in the CR3000 Details
    - 8.1.9.2 Synchronizing Measurements in a Datalogger Network Details
- 8.2 Switched-Voltage Output Details
  - 8.2.1 Switched-Voltage Excitation
  - 8.2.2 Switched-Current Excitation (IX Terminals)
  - 8.2.3 Continuous-Regulated (5V Terminal)
  - 8.2.4 Continuous-Analog Out (CAO Terminal)
  - 8.2.5 Continuous-Unregulated Voltage (12V Terminal)
  - 8.2.6 Switched-Unregulated Voltage (SW12 Terminal)
- 8.3 PLC Control Details
  - 8.3.1 Terminals Configured for Control
- 8.4 Measurement and Control Peripherals Details
  - 8.4.1 Analog Input Modules
  - 8.4.2 Analog Output Modules
  - 8.4.3 PLC Control Modules Overview
    - 8.4.3.1 Relays and Relay Drivers
    - 8.4.3.2 Component-Built Relays
  - 8.4.4 Pulse Input Modules
    - 8.4.4.1 Low-Level Ac Input Modules Overview
  - 8.4.5 Serial I/O Modules Details
  - 8.4.6 Terminal-Input Modules
  - 8.4.7 Vibrating Wire Modules
- 8.5 Datalogger Support Software Details
- 8.6 Program and OS File Compression Q and A
- 8.7 Security Details
  - 8.7.1 Vulnerabilities
  - 8.7.2 Pass-Code Lockout
  - 8.7.3 Passwords
    - 8.7.3.1 .csipasswd
    - 8.7.3.2 PakBus Instructions
    - 8.7.3.3 TCP/IP Instructions
    - 8.7.3.4 Settings Passwords
  - 8.7.4 File Encryption
  - 8.7.5 Communication Encryption
  - 8.7.6 Hiding Files
  - 8.7.7 Signatures
  - 8.7.8 Read Only Variables
- 8.8 Memory Details
  - 8.8.1 Storage Media
    - 8.8.1.1 Memory Drives On-Board
      - 8.8.1.1.1 Data Table SRAM
      - 8.8.1.1.2 CPU: Drive
      - 8.8.1.1.3 USR: Drive
      - 8.8.1.1.4 USB: Drive
    - 8.8.1.2 Memory Card (CRD: Drive)
  - 8.8.2 Data File Formats
  - 8.8.3 Memory Cards and Record Numbers
  - 8.8.4 Resetting the CR3000
    - 8.8.4.1 Full Memory Reset
    - 8.8.4.2 Program Send Reset
    - 8.8.4.3 Manual Data-Table Reset
    - 8.8.4.4 Formatting Drives
  - 8.8.5 File Management in CR3000 Memory
    - 8.8.5.1 File Attributes
    - 8.8.5.2 Files Manager
    - 8.8.5.3 Data Preservation
    - 8.8.5.4 Powerup.ini File Details
      - 8.8.5.4.1 Creating and Editing Powerup.ini
    - 8.8.5.5 File Management Q & A
  - 8.8.6 File Names
  - 8.8.7 File System Errors
  - 8.8.8 Memory Q & A
- 8.9 Data Retrieval and Comms Details
  - 8.9.1 Protocols
  - 8.9.2 Conserving Bandwidth
  - 8.9.3 Initiating Comms (Callback)
- 8.10 Alternate Comms Protocols
  - 8.10.1 TCP/IP Details
    - 8.10.1.1 FYIs OS2; OS28
    - 8.10.1.2 DHCP
    - 8.10.1.3 DNS
    - 8.10.1.4 FTP Server
    - 8.10.1.5 FTP Client
    - 8.10.1.6 HTTP Web Server
      - 8.10.1.6.1 Default HTTP Web Server
      - 8.10.1.6.2 Custom HTTP Web Server
    - 8.10.1.7 Micro-Serial Server
    - 8.10.1.8 Modbus TCP/IP
    - 8.10.1.9 PakBus Over TCP/IP and Callback
    - 8.10.1.10 Ping (IP)
    - 8.10.1.11 SNMP
    - 8.10.1.12 Telnet
    - 8.10.1.13 SMTP
    - 8.10.1.14 Web API
    - 8.10.1.15 Web API Details
  - 8.10.2 DNP3 Details
  - 8.10.3 Modbus Details
    - 8.10.3.1 Modbus Terminology
      - 8.10.3.1.1 Glossary of Modbus Terms
    - 8.10.3.2 Programming for Modbus
      - 8.10.3.2.1 Declarations (Modbus Programming)
      - 8.10.3.2.2 CRBasic Instructions (Modbus)
      - 8.10.3.2.3 Addressing (ModbusAddr)
      - 8.10.3.2.4 Supported Modbus Function Codes
      - 8.10.3.2.5 Reading Inverse Format Modbus Registers
      - 8.10.3.2.6 Timing
    - 8.10.3.3 Troubleshooting (Modbus)
    - 8.10.3.4 Modbus over IP
    - 8.10.3.5 Modbus Security
    - 8.10.3.6 Modbus Over RS-232 7/E/1
    - 8.10.3.7 Converting Modbus 16-Bit to 32-Bit Longs
- 8.11 Keyboard/Display Details
  - 8.11.1 Character Set
  - 8.11.2 Data Display
    - 8.11.2.1 Real-Time Tables and Graphs
    - 8.11.2.2 Real-Time Custom
    - 8.11.2.3 Final-Storage Data
  - 8.11.3 Run/Stop Program
  - 8.11.4 File Management
    - 8.11.4.1 File Edit
  - 8.11.5 PCCard (Memory Card) Management
  - 8.11.6 Port Status and Status Table
  - 8.11.7 Settings
    - 8.11.7.1 CR1000KD: Set Time / Date
    - 8.11.7.2 CR1000KD: PakBus Settings
  - 8.11.8 Configure Display
- 8.12 CPI Port and CDM Devices Details
9. Maintenance Details
- 9.1 Protection from Moisture Details
- 9.2 Internal Battery Details
- 9.3 Factory Calibration or Repair Procedure
10. Troubleshooting
- 10.1 Troubleshooting Essential Tools
- 10.2 Troubleshooting Basic Procedure
- 10.3 Troubleshooting Error Sources
- 10.4 Troubleshooting Status Table
- 10.5 Troubleshooting CRBasic Programs
  - 10.5.1 Program Does Not Compile
  - 10.5.2 Program Compiles / Does Not Run Correctly
  - 10.5.3 NAN and INF
    - 10.5.3.1 Measurements and NAN
      - 10.5.3.1.1 Voltage Measurements
      - 10.5.3.1.2 SDI-12 Measurements
    - 10.5.3.2 Floating-Point Math, NAN, and INF
    - 10.5.3.3 Data Types, NAN, and INF
    - 10.5.3.4 Output Processing and NAN
  - 10.5.4 Status Table as Debug Resource
    - 10.5.4.1 CompileResults
    - 10.5.4.2 SkippedScan
    - 10.5.4.3 SkippedSystemScan
    - 10.5.4.4 SkippedRecord
    - 10.5.4.5 ProgErrors
    - 10.5.4.6 MemoryFree
    - 10.5.4.7 VarOutOfBounds
    - 10.5.4.8 Watchdog Errors
      - 10.5.4.8.1 Status Table WatchdogErrors
      - 10.5.4.8.2 Watchdoginfo.txt File
- 10.6 Troubleshooting Operating Systems
- 10.7 Troubleshooting Auto Self-Calibration Errors
- 10.8 Troubleshooting Communications
  - 10.8.1 RS-232
  - 10.8.2 Communicating with Multiple PCs
  - 10.8.3 Comms Memory Errors
- 10.9 Troubleshooting Power Supplies
  - 10.9.1 Troubleshooting Power Supplies Overview
  - 10.9.2 Troubleshooting Power Supplies Examples
  - 10.9.3 Troubleshooting Power Supplies Procedures
    - 10.9.3.1 Battery Test
    - 10.9.3.2 Charging Regulator with Solar Panel Test
    - 10.9.3.3 Charging Regulator with Transformer Test
    - 10.9.3.4 Adjusting Charging Voltage
- 10.10 Troubleshooting Using Terminal Mode
  - 10.10.1 Serial Talk Through and Comms Watch
- 10.11 Troubleshooting Using Logs
- 10.12 Troubleshooting Data Recovery
- 10.13 Troubleshooting Miscellaneous Errors
  - 10.13.1 Voltage Calibration Error!
- 10.14 Troubleshooting Rebooting
11. Glossary
- 11.1 Terms
- 11.2 Concepts
  - 11.2.1 Accuracy, Precision, and Resolution
12. Attributions
Appendix A. Info Tables and Settings
- A.1 Info Tables and Settings Directories
  - A.1.1.1 Info Tables and Settings: Frequently Used
  - A.1.1.2 Info Tables and Settings: Keywords
  - A.1.1.3 Info Tables and Settings: Accessed by Keyboard/Display
  - A.1.1.4 Info Tables and Settings: Communications
  - A.1.1.5 Info Tables and Settings: Programming
  - A.1.1.6 Info Tables and Settings: Other
    - A.2 Info Tables and Settings Descriptions
Appendix B. Serial Port Pinouts
- B.1 CS I/O Communication Port
- B.2 RS-232 Communication Port
  - B.2.1 Pin Outs
  - B.2.2 Power States
Appendix C. FP2 Data Format
Appendix D. Endianness
Appendix E. Supporting Products List
- E.1 Dataloggers List
- E.2 Measurement and Control Peripherals List
- E.3 Sensor-Input Modules List
  - E.3.1 Analog Input Modules List
  - E.3.2 Pulse Input Modules List
  - E.3.3 Serial I/O Modules List
  - E.3.4 Vibrating Wire Input Modules List
  - E.3.5 Passive Signal Conditioners List
    - E.3.5.1 Resistive-Bridge TIM Modules List
    - E.3.5.2 Voltage Divider Modules List
    - E.3.5.3 Current-Shunt Modules List
    - E.3.5.4 Transient Voltage Suppressors List
  - E.3.6 Terminal Strip Covers List
- E.4 PLC Control Modules Lists
  - E.4.1 Digital-I/O Modules List
  - E.4.2 Continuous-Analog Output (CAO) Modules List
  - E.4.3 Relay-Drivers List
  - E.4.4 Current-Excitation Modules List
- E.5 Sensors Lists
  - E.5.1 Wired-Sensor Types List
  - E.5.2 Wireless-Network Sensors List
- E.6 Cameras List
- E.7 Data Retrieval and Comms Peripherals List
  - E.7.1 Keyboard/Display List
  - E.7.2 Hardwire, Single-Connection Comms Devices List
  - E.7.3 Hardwire, Networking Devices List
  - E.7.4 TCP/IP Links List
  - E.7.5 Telephone Modems List
  - E.7.6 Private-Network Radios List
  - E.7.7 Satellite Transceivers List
- E.8 Data Storage Devices List
- E.9 Datalogger Support Software List
  - E.9.1 Starter Software List
  - E.9.2 Datalogger Support Software List
    - E.9.2.1 LoggerNet Suite List
  - E.9.3 Software Tools List
  - E.9.4 Software Development Kits List
- E.10 Power Supplies List
  - E.10.1 Battery / Regulator Combinations List
  - E.10.2 Batteries List
    - E.10.2.1 CR3000 Battery Bases List
  - E.10.3 Regulators List
  - E.10.4 Primary Power Sources List
  - E.10.5 24 Vdc Power Supply Kits List
- E.11 Enclosures List
- E.12 Tripods, Towers, and Mounts List
- E.13 Protection from Moisture List
Index
Campbell Scientific Companies

Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger Operator's Manual

Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger Datalogger manual cover

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Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger Datalogger Specification

The Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger is a versatile, rugged, and reliable datalogger designed for environmental and industrial data acquisition applications. It features a powerful 32-bit processor that allows for sophisticated data processing and control tasks. The CR3000 is equipped with an extensive range of analog and digital input/output channels, supporting up to 28 differential or 56 single-ended analog inputs with a 16-bit resolution, making it suitable for capturing detailed and precise measurements from various sensors. It includes numerous digital I/O ports that can be configured for pulse counting, frequency measurements, or control functions, enhancing its adaptability for diverse applications. The datalogger's onboard memory capacity can store up to 2 million data points, and its storage can be expanded using external CompactFlash cards, ensuring ample space for long-term data collection. The CR3000 provides multiple communication options, including RS-232, CS I/O, and Ethernet, facilitating seamless integration into existing networks and enabling remote data access and management. The system supports various protocols, such as PakBus, Modbus, and DNP3, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of devices and systems. It is powered by a 12V DC source and features low power consumption, making it ideal for remote and solar-powered installations. The CR3000 is designed to operate in harsh environmental conditions, with a temperature range of -25°C to 50°C, and is housed in a rugged, weather-resistant enclosure. Its comprehensive and flexible programming language, CRBasic, allows users to create custom measurement and control programs tailored to specific project needs. Overall, the Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger is an advanced, adaptable solution for complex data logging requirements.

Campbell Scientific CR3000 Micrologger Datalogger F.A.Q.

How do I perform a firmware update on the CR3000 Micrologger?

To update the firmware on the CR3000, download the latest firmware file from the Campbell Scientific website, connect your CR3000 to a computer using an RS-232 or USB connection, and use the Device Configuration Utility to upload the firmware to the datalogger. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the update process.

What is the procedure to reset the CR3000 to factory settings?

To reset the CR3000 to factory settings, press the 'Reset' button located on the side of the datalogger while simultaneously holding down the 'Delete' key. This will restore the datalogger to its original configuration, erasing any custom settings or data.

How can I troubleshoot communication issues with the CR3000?

First, check all physical connections to ensure they are secure. Verify that the correct communication settings are applied in your software. Use the Device Configuration Utility to test the connection, and ensure that the baud rate and COM port settings match those of the CR3000.

What maintenance steps should be taken to ensure optimal performance of the CR3000?

Regularly inspect the CR3000 for any physical damage or corrosion, especially on connectors and terminals. Clean the solar panel and battery terminals periodically. Update the firmware to the latest version and back up your data frequently.

How can I configure the CR3000 to measure temperature using a thermocouple?

Use the Short Cut software to create a simple program that specifies the type of thermocouple and the reference temperature. Download the program to the CR3000 and connect the thermocouple to the appropriate terminals.

What should I do if the CR3000 stops logging data unexpectedly?

Check the power supply and ensure the battery is charged. Verify data storage settings to ensure there is sufficient memory. Look for error messages in the datalogger’s status details, and consult the troubleshooting section of the user manual.

How do I connect the CR3000 to a computer for data retrieval?

Connect the CR3000 to a computer using an RS-232 cable or a USB-to-serial adapter. Use Campbell Scientific’s LoggerNet software to communicate with the datalogger and retrieve data. Ensure that your communication settings match those configured on the CR3000.

Can the CR3000 be used in a remote location without a continuous power source?

Yes, the CR3000 can operate on battery power, supplemented by solar panels for recharging. Ensure that the battery and solar panel are appropriately sized to meet the power requirements of your setup.

What steps should be taken to protect the CR3000 from environmental damage?

Install the CR3000 in a weatherproof enclosure and use desiccant packs to control humidity. Route cables through sealed grommets, and ensure that all connectors are rated for outdoor use.

How do I set up an alarm to trigger when a sensor reading exceeds a certain threshold on the CR3000?

Use the CRBasic programming language to write a script that continuously monitors the sensor reading. Implement conditional statements to trigger an alarm output, such as activating a relay, when the reading exceeds the specified threshold.