Perkins 403F-E17T Maintenance Manual
![Perkins 403F-E17T Engine manual cover](/images/KOgccgdUDOzzDRsBJMpcZHZF/thumbs/thumb175x175.webp)
The recommended oil type for the Perkins 403F-E17T engine is SAE 15W-40 API CI-4 or ACEA E7. This ensures optimal performance and longevity of the engine.
The air filter should be inspected every 250 hours of operation and replaced every 500 hours or annually, whichever comes first, to maintain engine efficiency.
To bleed the fuel system, first ensure the fuel tank is full. Then, loosen the bleed screw on the fuel filter and manually pump the priming lever until fuel free of air bubbles exits. Tighten the screw afterward.
Check the coolant level and ensure there are no leaks. Verify that the radiator is clean and unobstructed, and check the fan belt tension. If the issue persists, inspect the thermostat and water pump for faults.
The correct valve clearance for the Perkins 403F-E17T is 0.20 mm (0.008 inches) for both the intake and exhaust valves. This should be checked and adjusted every 1000 hours of operation.
White smoke can indicate unburned fuel due to a cold engine, injector problems, or low compression. Ensure the engine reaches the correct operating temperature and check the injectors and compression levels.
To change the coolant, first allow the engine to cool. Drain the old coolant from the radiator and engine block. Refill with a mixture of 50% water and 50% antifreeze approved for use in diesel engines.
Signs of a failing alternator include dimming lights, battery warning light on the dashboard, or a dead battery. Check the alternator output voltage and inspect the belts for wear.
Regular maintenance such as changing the air filter, fuel filter, and engine oil can improve fuel efficiency. Also, ensure the tire pressure is correct if the engine is used in a vehicle.
If the engine won't start, check the battery charge and connections, ensure there is fuel in the tank, and inspect the fuel system for airlocks. Also, verify that the safety switches are not engaged.