Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, Sportsman 850 XP, Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL Owner's Manual

Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, Sportsman 850 XP, Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL manual cover

Pages 137

Year 2009

Language(s)

of 137

Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, Sportsman 850 XP, Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL Specification

The Polaris Sportsman series, comprising the Sportsman 550 XP, Sportsman 850 XP, and Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL, showcases advanced ATV engineering designed for varied terrains and rigorous activities. The Sportsman 550 XP features a 549cc, single-cylinder, 4-stroke engine, delivering a balance of power and efficiency. Its high ground clearance and independent rear suspension ensure superior handling and ride comfort. The Sportsman 850 XP elevates performance with an 850cc, twin-cylinder, 4-stroke engine, providing increased horsepower and torque for demanding tasks and off-road adventures. This model also includes advanced suspension systems for enhanced stability and control.

The Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL variant incorporates Electronic Power Steering (EPS) for reduced steering effort and improved maneuverability, particularly in challenging environments. This model retains the robust 850cc engine, ensuring consistent power output while adding the EPS feature for international terrains. All models within this series are equipped with on-demand all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, offering seamless transitions between two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive modes. Additional features across these ATVs include durable composite racks for cargo, ergonomic seating for extended comfort, and comprehensive digital instrumentation providing critical operational data.

Designed with a focus on durability, versatility, and rider comfort, the Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, 850 XP, and 850 XP EPS INTL cater to a wide range of outdoor activities, from recreational riding to heavy-duty utility tasks. Each model exemplifies Polaris' commitment to innovation and quality in the ATV market.

Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, Sportsman 850 XP, Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL F.A.Q.

How do I change the oil on a Polaris Sportsman 550 XP?

To change the oil on a Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, first, warm up the engine to ensure the oil flows smoothly. Turn off the engine and place the ATV on a level surface. Remove the oil drain plug and let the oil drain completely. Replace the drain plug and remove the oil filter. Install a new oil filter and refill the engine with the recommended oil type and quantity. Finally, check for leaks.

What should I do if my Polaris Sportsman 850 XP won't start?

If your Polaris Sportsman 850 XP won't start, check the battery connections for corrosion or looseness. Ensure the battery is fully charged. Verify that the fuel is fresh and the fuel valve is in the correct position. Check the spark plug for wear or damage and replace if necessary. If the problem persists, it could be an issue with the starter motor or electrical system, and a professional mechanic should inspect it.

How often should I perform maintenance on my Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL?

Regular maintenance for the Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL should be performed every 50 hours of operation or every 6 months, whichever comes first. This includes checking the engine oil, inspecting and adjusting the brakes, lubricating the suspension and steering, and inspecting the air filter. Also, it's critical to perform a thorough inspection annually or every 100 hours.

What type of coolant is recommended for the Polaris Sportsman 550 XP?

For the Polaris Sportsman 550 XP, it is recommended to use a 50/50 mixture of high-quality antifreeze and distilled water. The antifreeze should be specifically designed for aluminum engines to prevent corrosion and ensure optimal cooling performance.

How can I improve the fuel efficiency of my Sportsman 850 XP?

To improve the fuel efficiency of your Sportsman 850 XP, regularly maintain the vehicle by ensuring the air filter is clean, tires are properly inflated, and the engine is tuned. Avoid carrying unnecessary weight and operate at moderate speeds. Also, using the recommended grade of fuel can help in achieving better fuel efficiency.

What is the proper way to store a Polaris Sportsman 850 XP for the winter?

To store a Polaris Sportsman 850 XP for the winter, clean the ATV thoroughly to remove dirt and prevent corrosion. Change the oil and filter, and fill up the fuel tank, adding a fuel stabilizer. Disconnect the battery and store it in a cool, dry place. Inflate the tires to the proper pressure and cover the ATV to protect it from dust and moisture.

How do I adjust the suspension on a Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL?

To adjust the suspension on a Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL, first determine the desired ride height and handling characteristics. Use the preload adjuster on the shock absorbers to increase or decrease the preload. For a stiffer ride, increase the preload, and for a softer ride, decrease it. Always adjust both sides equally to maintain balance.

What are common signs that the brakes need servicing on a Polaris Sportsman 550 XP?

Common signs that the brakes on a Polaris Sportsman 550 XP need servicing include squeaking or grinding noises when braking, a spongy or unresponsive brake lever, and reduced braking performance. If you experience any of these symptoms, inspect the brake pads and discs for wear and replace them if needed.

How can I troubleshoot an overheating issue on my Sportsman 850 XP?

To troubleshoot an overheating issue on a Sportsman 850 XP, check the coolant level and top it off if necessary. Inspect the radiator for obstructions or damage. Ensure the cooling fan is operating correctly. Also, check the thermostat and water pump for proper function. If overheating persists, it may be necessary to consult a professional technician.

What steps should I take if my Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL display shows an error code?

If your Sportsman 850 XP EPS INTL displays an error code, refer to the owner's manual to identify the code. Check for obvious issues related to the code, such as loose connections or blown fuses. If the problem is not apparent, resetting the ECU by disconnecting the battery for a few minutes may clear the code. If the error persists, seek assistance from a qualified mechanic.