Polaris Sportsman 550, EPS, 850 XP, 850 XP Owner's Manual

Polaris Sportsman 550, EPS, 850 XP, 850 XP manual cover

Pages 148

Year 2011

Language(s)

of 148

Polaris Sportsman 550, EPS, 850 XP, 850 XP Specification

The Polaris Sportsman series, specifically the 550, EPS, 850 XP, and 850 XP EPS models, showcases a range of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) designed for both recreational and utility use. Each model is engineered to deliver superior off-road performance, robust durability, and a comfortable riding experience.

The Sportsman 550 is equipped with a 549cc, single-cylinder, 4-stroke engine, providing reliable power and efficient fuel consumption. Its automatic transmission system with High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, and Park modes ensures smooth and responsive gear changes. The Electronic Power Steering (EPS) variant enhances maneuverability by reducing steering effort, especially on rough terrain.

The 850 XP model features an 850cc, twin-cylinder, 4-stroke engine, generating more torque and horsepower for tackling challenging landscapes. This model includes an advanced suspension system with dual A-arm front suspension and independent rear suspension, offering superior handling and ride comfort. Its On-Demand True All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system automatically engages all four wheels when extra traction is needed, reverting to 2WD when conditions permit.

The 850 XP EPS incorporates the same powerful engine and drivetrain as the 850 XP, but with the added benefit of Electronic Power Steering. This feature significantly reduces rider fatigue and enhances steering precision, making it ideal for extended rides and tough terrains. Additionally, all models come with ample storage solutions, robust towing capacities, and enhanced safety features such as engine braking systems and active descent control.

Overall, the Polaris Sportsman 550, EPS, 850 XP, and 850 XP EPS are designed to meet the demands of diverse ATV enthusiasts, providing a balance of power, comfort, and advanced technology for an exceptional off-road experience.

Polaris Sportsman 550, EPS, 850 XP, 850 XP F.A.Q.

How do I perform an oil change on my Polaris Sportsman 550?

To perform an oil change on your Polaris Sportsman 550, start by warming up the engine, then remove the drain plug at the bottom of the engine. Allow the oil to fully drain into a pan. Replace the drain plug, remove the oil filter, and install a new one. Finally, refill the engine with the recommended type and amount of oil.

What should I do if my Polaris Sportsman 850 XP won't start?

If your Polaris Sportsman 850 XP won't start, check the battery connections and ensure they are clean and tight. Test the battery to make sure it has enough charge. If the battery is fine, inspect the fuses, ignition switch, and starter connections.

How do I engage the EPS (Electronic Power Steering) on my Polaris Sportsman?

The EPS on the Polaris Sportsman is automatically engaged when the vehicle is turned on. If you experience issues, check the EPS warning light on the dashboard and consult your owner’s manual for troubleshooting steps.

What maintenance schedule should I follow for my Polaris Sportsman 850 XP?

Regular maintenance for the Polaris Sportsman 850 XP includes oil changes every 50 hours, checking the air filter every 25 hours, and inspecting the brakes, tires, and suspension components every 100 hours. Consult the owner’s manual for a detailed schedule.

How can I improve the fuel efficiency of my Polaris Sportsman 550?

To improve fuel efficiency, ensure the tires are properly inflated, regularly clean or replace the air filter, and avoid excessive idling. Also, ensure regular maintenance is performed, including timely oil changes and spark plug checks.

What type of coolant should I use for my Polaris Sportsman 850 XP?

Use a high-quality, ethylene glycol-based coolant that is specifically formulated for aluminum engines. Ensure it is mixed in a 50/50 ratio with distilled water for optimal performance.

How do I troubleshoot overheating issues on my Polaris Sportsman 550?

Check for any coolant leaks, ensure the radiator is clean and free of debris, and verify that the cooling fan is operational. If the issue persists, consider checking the thermostat and water pump for faults.

Can I use aftermarket parts for my Polaris Sportsman EPS?

While aftermarket parts can be used, it is recommended to use OEM parts to ensure compatibility and maintain warranty coverage. If you choose aftermarket parts, ensure they meet the manufacturer’s specifications.

How do I adjust the suspension on my Polaris Sportsman 850 XP?

To adjust the suspension, locate the shock absorbers and use the appropriate tool to change the preload settings according to your riding preference and load. Refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions.

What are the common causes of a rough idle in a Polaris Sportsman 550?

Common causes of rough idle include dirty or faulty spark plugs, clogged air filters, or issues with the fuel injection system. Regular maintenance and checking these components can help resolve the issue.