Polaris Sportsman 450 Owner's Manual
![Polaris Sportsman 450 manual cover](/images/c2063902ddc39212af198f40/thumbs/thumb175x175.webp)
To perform an oil change, first warm up the engine, then turn it off and place an oil pan under the drain plug. Remove the plug and allow the oil to drain completely. Replace the drain plug, remove the oil filter, and install a new one. Finally, refill the engine with the recommended oil type and amount.
First, check the battery connections and ensure they are clean and tight. Make sure the fuel valve is on and there is enough fuel. Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage, and replace if necessary. If the issue persists, consult the user manual or a professional technician.
Adjusting the suspension involves changing the preload on the shocks. Use the spanner wrench included with your ATV toolkit to turn the preload adjuster ring. Turning it clockwise increases preload for a stiffer ride, while counterclockwise decreases preload for a softer ride.
Regular maintenance checks include inspecting and cleaning the air filter, checking engine oil levels, examining brake fluid levels, inspecting the drive belt, and checking tire pressure. Also, regularly inspect the ATV for any loose bolts or unusual wear.
Check the coolant level and top it off if necessary. Ensure the radiator cap is functioning properly and inspect the radiator for obstructions or damage. Also, check the fan operation; if it's not working, the fan motor or related fuses may need attention.
Polaris recommends using their PS-4 Extreme Duty 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil for the Sportsman 450. This oil is specifically formulated for Polaris engines and provides optimal protection and performance.
To replace the battery, first turn off the ATV and locate the battery compartment. Disconnect the negative cable first, then the positive. Remove the battery hold-down strap and take out the old battery. Insert the new battery, secure it with the hold-down strap, and reconnect the cables, positive first.
Check the transmission fluid level and top it off if necessary. Inspect the drive belt for wear or damage and replace if needed. If the issue persists, it may indicate a more serious problem requiring professional diagnosis and repair.
To improve fuel efficiency, ensure regular maintenance like air filter cleaning, proper tire inflation, and using the recommended oil type. Avoid excessive idling and aggressive riding, and ensure the drivetrain components are in good condition.
Remove the air filter cover and take out the filter. If it's a paper filter, replace it if dirty. For foam filters, wash with soap and water, allow it to dry completely, then apply air filter oil before reinstalling. Ensure the air filter housing is clean before replacing the cover.