Yamaha F8CMSH v3 Owner's Manual

F8C T8D

OWNERS MANUAL

LIT-18626-08-46 60R-F8199-16

U.S.A.Edition Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor.

DIC183

ZMU01690

Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor. Keep this manual onboard in a waterproof bag when boating. This manual should stay with the outboard motor if it is sold.

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Important manual information EMU31283

To the owner Thank you for choosing a Yamaha outboard motor. This Owners Manual contains infor- mation needed for proper operation, mainte- nance and care. A thorough understanding of these simple instructions will help you obtain maximum enjoyment from your new Yamaha. If you have any question about the operation or maintenance of your outboard motor, please consult a Yamaha dealer. In this Owners Manual particularly important information is distinguished in the following ways.

: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury haz- ards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

WARNING EWM00781

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa- tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

NOTICE ECM00701

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the outboard motor or other property.

TIP: A TIP provides key information to make pro- cedures easier or clearer.

Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between

your machine and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please con- sult your Yamaha dealer.

TIP: The F8CMH, T8DEH, T8DPH, T8DPR and the standard accessories are used as a base for the explanations and illustrations in this manual. Therefore some items may not apply to every model. EMU25131

F8C, T8D OWNERS MANUAL

2009 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA

1st Edition, March 2009 All rights reserved.

Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA

is expressly prohibited. Printed in France

P/N LIT-18626-08-46

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Table of contents

Safety information.............................1 Outboard motor safety .................... 1

Propeller ............................................. 1 Rotating parts ..................................... 1 Hot parts............................................. 1 Electric shock ..................................... 1 Power tilt............................................. 1 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ............ 1 Gasoline ............................................. 1 Gasoline exposure and spills ............. 2 Carbon monoxide ............................... 2 Modifications ...................................... 2

Boating safety ................................. 2 Alcohol and drugs............................... 2 Personal flotation devices .................. 2 People in the water............................. 2 Passengers ........................................ 2 Overloading ........................................ 2 Avoid collisions................................... 3 Weather.............................................. 3 Accident reporting .............................. 3 Boat education and training................ 3 Passenger training ............................. 4 Boating safety publications................. 4 Laws and regulations ......................... 4

Boating organizations...................... 4 Basic boating rules

(Rules of the road) ....................... 4 Steering and sailing rules and sound

signals............................................. 5 Rules when encountering vessels...... 5 Other special situations ...................... 6

General information ..........................9 Identification numbers record.......... 9

Outboard motor serial number ........... 9 Key number ........................................ 9

Read manuals and labels.............. 10 Warning labels.................................. 10

Specifications and requirements... 14 Specifications ................................ 14 Installation requirements ............... 16

Boat horsepower rating .................... 16 Mounting motor ................................ 16

Remote control requirements........ 16 Battery requirements..................... 16

Specifications of Battery................... 16 Mounting battery............................... 17 Without a rectifier or Rectifier

Regulator ...................................... 17 Propeller selection ........................ 17 Start-in-gear protection ................. 17 Engine oil requirements ................ 18 Fuel requirements ......................... 18

Gasoline ........................................... 18 Ring Free Fuel Additive.................... 19

Muddy or acidic water ................... 19 Anti-fouling paint ........................... 19 Motor disposal requirements......... 20 Emergency equipment .................. 20 Emission control information......... 20

North American models .................... 20 Star labels ........................................ 20

Components .................................... 23 Components diagram.................... 23

Fuel tank........................................... 24 Fuel joint ........................................... 25 Fuel gauge ....................................... 25 Fuel tank cap.................................... 25 Air vent screw................................... 25 Remote control box .......................... 25 Remote control lever ........................ 25 Neutral interlock trigger .................... 26 Neutral throttle lever ......................... 26 Choke switch .................................... 26 Tiller handle...................................... 26 Gear shift lever ................................. 26 Throttle grip ...................................... 27 Throttle indicator............................... 27 Throttle friction adjuster .................... 27 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) and

clip................................................. 28 Engine stop button ........................... 28 Choke knob for pull type................... 29 Manual starter handle....................... 29 Starter button.................................... 29 Main switch....................................... 29 Power tilt switch................................ 29

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Table of contents

Steering friction adjuster................... 30 Trim rod (tilt pin) ............................... 31 Tilt lock mechanism.......................... 31 Tilt support knob............................... 31 Tilt support bar ................................. 32 Power tilt unit.................................... 32 Cowling lock lever (pull up type)....... 32 Flushing device ................................ 33 Alert indicator ................................... 33

Instruments and indicators ............ 34 Indicators....................................... 34

Low oil pressure-alert indicator ........ 34 Engine control system.................... 35

Alert system .................................. 35 Low oil pressure alert ....................... 35

Installation .......................................36 Installation ..................................... 36

Mounting the outboard motor ........... 36 Clamping the outboard motor........... 37

Operation ......................................... 39 First-time operation ....................... 39

Fill engine oil .................................... 39 Breaking in engine............................ 39 Getting to know your boat ................ 39

Checks before starting engine ...... 39 Fuel level .......................................... 39 Remove cowling ............................... 40 Fuel system...................................... 40 Controls ............................................ 40 Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) .......... 40 Engine oil.......................................... 41 Engine .............................................. 41 Flushing device ................................ 41 Install cowling ................................... 41 Checking power tilt system............... 42 Battery .............................................. 42

Filling fuel ...................................... 43 Operating engine........................... 44

Sending fuel (portable tank) ............. 44 Starting engine ................................. 45

Checks after starting engine ......... 50 Cooling water ................................... 50

Warming up engine....................... 50 Manual start and electric start

models .......................................... 50 Checks after engine warm-up ....... 50

Shifting ............................................. 50 Stop switches ................................... 50

Shifting .......................................... 51 Stopping boat................................ 52 Stopping engine............................ 52

Procedure......................................... 52 Procedure......................................... 53

Trimming outboard motor.............. 53 Adjusting trim angle for manual tilt

models .......................................... 54 Adjusting trim angle

(power tilt models)......................... 55 Adjusting boat trim............................ 55

Tilting up and down....................... 56 Procedure for tilting up

(manual tilt models)....................... 57 Procedure for tilting up

(power tilt models)......................... 57 Procedure for tilting down

(manual tilt models)....................... 59 Procedure for tilting down

(power tilt models)......................... 59 Shallow water................................ 60

Cruising in shallow water (manual tilt models)....................... 60

Power tilt models .............................. 61 Cruising in other conditions........... 62

Maintenance .................................... 63 Transporting and storing outboard

motor.......................................... 63 Clamp screw mounting models ........ 63 Storing outboard motor..................... 63 Procedure......................................... 64 Lubrication........................................ 65 Cleaning and anticorrosion

measures ...................................... 65 Flushing power unit .......................... 65 Cleaning the outboard motor ............ 66 Checking painted surface of motor... 66

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Table of contents

Periodic maintenance.................... 66 Replacement parts ........................... 67 Maintenance interval guidelines ....... 67 Maintenance chart 1......................... 68 Maintenance chart 2......................... 70 Greasing........................................... 71 Cleaning and adjusting spark plug ... 72 Checking fuel filter............................ 72 Inspecting idling speed..................... 73 Changing engine oil.......................... 73 Checking wiring and connectors ...... 75 Checking propeller ........................... 75 Removing propeller .......................... 76 Installing propeller ............................ 76 Changing gear oil ............................. 77 Cleaning fuel tank............................. 78 Inspecting and replacing anode(s) ... 79 Checking battery

(for electric start models) .............. 80 Connecting the battery ..................... 80 Disconnecting the battery................. 81

Trouble Recovery............................ 82 Troubleshooting ............................ 82 Temporary action in emergency.... 85

Impact damage................................. 85 Replacing fuse.................................. 85 Power tilt will not operate ................. 86 Starter will not operate ..................... 86 Emergency starting engine............... 87

Engine fails to operate .................. 88 Emergency engine operation ........... 88

Treatment of submerged motor..... 88 Consumer information.................... 89

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. FOUR-STROKE OUTBOARD MOTOR THREE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY ............... 89

IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION IF YOU USE YOUR YAMAHA OUTSIDE THE USA OR CANADA ............. 91

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1

Safety information EMU33622

Outboard motor safety Observe these precautions at all times. EMU36501

Propeller People can be injured or killed if they come in contact with the propeller. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neu- tral, and sharp edges of the propeller can cut even when stationary. Stop the engine when a person is in the wa-

ter near you. Keep people out of reach of the propeller,

even when the engine is off. EMU33630

Rotating parts Hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. can become entangled with inter- nal rotating parts of the engine, resulting in se- rious injury or death. Keep the top cowling in place whenever pos- sible. Do not remove or replace the cowling with the engine running. Only operate the engine with the cowling re- moved according to the specific instructions in the manual. Keep hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. away from any ex- posed moving parts. EMU33640

Hot parts During and after operation, engine parts are hot enough to cause burns. Avoid touching any parts under the top cowling until the en- gine has cooled. EMU33650

Electric shock Do not touch any electrical parts while starting or operating the engine. They can cause shock or electrocution.

EMU34790

Power tilt Body parts can be crushed between the mo- tor and the clamp bracket when the motor is trimmed or tilted. Keep body parts out of this area at all times. Be sure no one is in this area before operating the power tilt mechanism. The power tilt switches operate even when the main switch is off. Keep people be away from the switches whenever working around the motor. Never get under the lower unit while it is tilted, even when the tilt support lever or knob is locked. Severe injury could occur if the out- board motor accidentally falls. EMU33671

Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) Attach the engine shut-off cord so that the en- gine stops if the operator falls overboard or leaves the helm. This prevents the boat from running away under power and leaving peo- ple stranded, or running over people or ob- jects. Always attach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing or your arm or leg while operating. Do not remove it to leave the helm while the boat is moving. Do not at- tach the cord to clothing that could tear loose, or route the cord where it could become en- tangled, preventing it from functioning. Do not route the cord where it is likely to be accidentally pulled out. If the cord is pulled during operation, the engine will shut off and you will lose most steering control. The boat could slow rapidly, throwing people and ob- jects forward. EMU33810

Gasoline Gasoline and its vapors are highly flam- mable and explosive. Always, refuel accord- ing to the procedure on page 44 to reduce the risk of fire and explosion.

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Safety information

2

EMU33820

Gasoline exposure and spills Take care not to spill gasoline. If gasoline spills, wipe it up immediately with dry rags. Dispose of rags properly. If any gasoline spills onto your skin, immedi- ately wash with soap and water. Change clothing if gasoline spills on it. If you swallow gasoline, inhale a lot of gaso- line vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, get immediate medical attention. Never siphon fuel by mouth. EMU33900

Carbon monoxide This product emits exhaust gases which con- tain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas which may cause brain damage or death when inhaled. Symptoms include nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking ex- haust outlets. EMU33780

Modifications Do not attempt to modify this outboard motor. Modifications to your outboard motor may re- duce safety and reliability, and render the out- board unsafe or illegal to use. EMU33740

Boating safety This section includes a few of the many im- portant safety precautions that you should fol- low when boating. EMU33710

Alcohol and drugs Never operate after drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Intoxication is one of the most common factors contributing to boating fatalities. EMU33720

Personal flotation devices Have an approved personal flotation device (PFD) on board for every occupant. Yamaha recommends that you must wear a PFD whenever boating. At a minimum, children and non-swimmers should always wear

PFDs, and everyone should wear PFDs when there are potentially hazardous boating condi- tions. EMU33731

People in the water Always watch carefully for people in the wa- ter, such as swimmers, skiers, or divers, whenever the engine is running. When some- one is in the water near the boat, shift into neutral and stop the engine. Stay away from swimming areas. Swimmers can be hard to see. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neutral. Stop the engine when a person is in the water near you. EMU33751

Passengers Consult your boat manufacturers instructions for details about appropriate passenger loca- tions in your boat and be sure all passengers are positioned properly before accelerating and when operating above an idle speed. Standing or sitting in non-designated loca- tions may result in being thrown either over- board or within the boat due to waves, wakes, or sudden changes in speed or direction. Even when people are positioned properly, alert your passengers if you must make any unusual maneuver. Always avoid jumping waves or wakes. EMU33760

Overloading Do not overload the boat. Consult the boat ca- pacity plate or boat manufacturer for maxi- mum weight and number of passengers. Be sure that weight is properly distributed ac- cording to the boat manufacturers instruc- tions. Overloading or incorrect weight distribution can compromise the boats han- dling and lead to an accident, capsizing or swamping.

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Safety information

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EMU33772

Avoid collisions Scan constantly for people, objects, and other boats. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vision of others.

Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other boats. Do not follow directly behind other boats or

waterskiers. Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that

make it hard for others to avoid you or un- derstand where you are going.

Avoid areas with submerged objects or shallow water.

Ride within your limits and avoid aggressive maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of con- trol, ejection, and collision.

Take early action to avoid collisions. Re- member, boats do not have brakes, and stopping the engine or reducing throttle can reduce the ability to steer. If you are not sure that you can stop in time before hitting an obstacle, apply throttle and turn in anoth- er direction.

EMU33790

Weather Stay informed about the weather. Check weather forecasts before boating. Avoid boat- ing in hazardous weather.

EMU33800

Accident reporting Boat operators are required by law to file a Boating Accident Report with their state boat- ing law enforcement agency if their boat is in- volved in any of the following accidents: 1. There is loss of life or probable loss of life. 2. There is personal injury that requires

medical attention beyond first aid. 3. There is property damage to boats or oth-

er property over a certain amount. 4. There is complete loss of a boat. Contact local law enforcement personnel if a report is necessary. EMU33870

Boat education and training Operators should take a boating safety course. This may be required in your state. Many of the organizations listed in the next section can provide information about cours- es in your area. You may also want to consider an Internet- based program for basic boater education. The Online Boating Safety Course provided by the BoatU.S. Foundation, is approved by the National Association of State Boating Law Administrators (NASBLA) and recognized by the United States Coast Guard. Most, but not all, states accept this course to meet their minimum requirements. While it cannot re- place an in-depth course such as one offered by the U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Power Squad- ron, or other organization, this online course does provide a general overview of the basics in boating safety, requirements, navigation, and operation. Upon successful completion of the course, the user can download a certifi- cate of completion immediately or, for a small charge, request one by mail. To take this free course, go to boatus.org.

ZMU06025

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Safety information

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EMU33880

Passenger training Make sure at least one other passenger is trained to operate the boat in the event of an emergency. EMU33890

Boating safety publications Be informed about boating safety. Additional publications and information can be obtained from many boating organizations. EMU33590

Laws and regulations Know the marine laws and regulations where you will be boating- and obey them. Several sets of rules prevail according to geographic location, but all are basically the same as the International Rules of the Road. The rules presented in the following section are con- densed- and have been provided for your convenience only. Contact the U.S. Coast Guard, the National Association of State Boating Law Administra- tors, or your local Power Squadron for a com- plete set of rules governing the waters in which you will be using your boat. EMU33681

Boating organizations The following organizations provide boating safety training and information about boating safety and laws.

United States Coast Guard Consumer Affairs Staff (G-BC) Office of Boating, Public, and Consumer Af- fairs U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters Washington, D.C. 20593-0001 Boating Safety Hotline: 1-800-368-5647 www.uscgboating.org

United States Power Squadrons 1-888-FOR-USPS (1-888-367-8777)

www.usps.org

Boat Owners Association of The United States 1-800-336-BOAT (1-800-336-2628) www.boatus.com

National Association of State Boating Law Administrators (NASBLA) 1500 Leestown Road, Suite 330 Lexington, KY 40511 859-225-9497 www.nasbla.org

National Marine Manufacturers Associa- tion (NMMA) 200 East Randolph Drive Suite 5100 Chicago, IL 60601 www.nmma.org

Marine Retailers Association of America 155 N. Michigan Ave. Chicago, IL 60304 www.mraa.com

EMU33690

Basic boating rules (Rules of the road)

Just as there are rules that apply when you are driving on streets and highways, there are waterway rules that apply when you are driv- ing your boat. These rules are used interna- tionally. (For USA: and are also enforced by the United States Coast Guard and local agencies.) You should be aware of these rules, and follow them whenever you encoun- ter another vessel on the water.

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Safety information

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EMU33700

Steering and sailing rules and sound signals Whenever two vessels on the water meet one another, one vessel has the right-of-way; it is called the stand-on vessel. The vessel that does not have the right-of-way is called the give-way or burdenedvessel. These rules determine which vessel has the right-of-way, and what each vessel should do.

Stand-on vessel The vessel with the right-of-way has the duty to continue its course and speed, except to avoid an immediate collision. When you main- tain your direction and speed, the other vessel will be able to determine how best to avoid you.

Give-way vessel The vessel that does not have the right-of- way has the duty to take positive and timely action to stay out of the way of the Stand-On vessel. Normally, you should not cross in front of the vessel with the right-of-way. You should slow down or change directions briefly and pass behind the other vessel. You should al- ways move in such a way that the operator of the other vessel can see what you are doing. The general prudential rule This rule is called Rule 2 in the International Rules and says, In obeying and construing these rules due regard shall be had to all dangers of naviga- tion and collision, and to any special circum- stances, which may render a departure from the above rules necessary in order to avoid immediate danger.

In other words, follow the standard rules ex- cept when a collision will occur unless both vessels try to avoid each other. If that is the case, both vessels become Give-Way ves- sels. EMU25521

Rules when encountering vessels There are three main situations that you may encounter with other vessels which could lead to a collision unless the Steering Rules are fol- lowed: Meeting: (you are approaching another ves- sel head-on) Crossing: (you are traveling across the other vessels path) Overtaking: (you are passing or being passed by another vessel) In the following illustration, your boat is in the center. You should give the right-of-way to any vessels shown in white area (you are the Give-Way vessel). Any vessels in the shaded area must yield to you (they are the Give-Way vessels). Both you and the meeting vessel must alter course to avoid each other.

Meeting If you are meeting another power vessel head on, and are close enough to run the risk of col- lision, neither of you has the right-of-way Both of you should alter course to avoid an acci- dent. You should keep the other vessel on

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Safety information

6

your port (left) side. This rule doesnt apply if both of you will clear one another if you con- tinue on your set course and speed.

Crossing When two power driven vessels are crossing each others path close enough to run the risk of collision, the vessel which has the other on the starboard (right) side must keep out of the way of the other. If the other vessel is on your right, you must keep out of its way; you are the Give-Way vessel. If the other vessel is on your port (left) side, remember that you should maintain course and direction, provid- ed the other vessel gives you the right-of-way as it should.

Overtaking If you are passing another vessel, you are the Give-Way vessel. This means that the other vessel is expected to maintain its course and speed. You must stay out of its way until you are clear of it. Likewise, if another vessel is

passing you, you should maintain your speed and direction so that the other vessel can steer itself around you. EMU25531

Other special situations There are three other rules you should be aware of when driving your boat around other vessels. Narrow channels and bends When navigating in narrow channels, you should keep to the right when it is safe and practical to do so. If the operator of a power- driven vessel is preparing to go around a bend that may obstruct the view of other water vessels, the operator should sound a pro- longed blast on the whistle (4 to 6 seconds). If another vessel is around the bend, it too should sound the whistle. Even if no reply is heard, however, the vessel should still pro- ceed around the bend with caution. If you nav- igate such waters with your boat, you will need to carry a portable air horn, available from local marine supply stores. Fishing vessel right-of-way All vessels that are fishing with nets, lines or trawls are considered to be fishing vessels under the International Rules. Vessels with trolling lines are not considered fishing ves- sels. Fishing vessels have the right-of-way re- gardless of position. Fishing vessels cannot, however, impede the passage of other ves- sels in narrow channels. Sailing vessel right-of-way Sailing vessels should normally be given the right-of-way. The exceptions to this are: 1. When the sailing vessel is overtaking the

power-driven vessel, the power-driven vessel has the right-of-way.

2. Sailing vessels should keep clear of any fishing vessel.

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Safety information

7

3. In a narrow channel, a sailing vessel should not hamper the safe passage of a power-driven vessel that can navigate only in such a channel.

Reading buoys and other markers The waters of the United States are marked for safe navigation by the lateral system of buoyage. Simply put, buoys and markers have an arrangement of shapes, colors, num- bers and lights to show which side of the buoy a boater should pass on when navigating in a particular direction. The markings on these buoys are oriented from the perspective of be- ing entered from seaward (the boater is going towards the port). This means that red buoys are passed on the starboard (right) side when proceeding from open water into port, and black buoys are to port (left) side. When navi- gating out of port, your position with respect to the buoys should be reversed; red buoys should be to port and black buoys to star- board. Many bodies of water used by boaters are en- tirely within the boundaries of a particular state. The Uniform State Waterway Marking System has been devised for these waters. This system uses buoys and signs with dis- tinctive shapes and colors to show regulatory or advisory information. These markers are white with black letters and orange boarders. They signify speed zones, restricted areas, danger areas, and general information. Remember, markings may vary by geograph- ic location. Always consult local boating au- thorities before driving your boat in unfamiliar waters.

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Safety information

8

ZMU01708

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General information

9

EMU25171

Identification numbers record EMU25183

Outboard motor serial number The outboard motor serial number is stamped on the label attached to the port side of the clamp bracket. Record your outboard motor serial number in the spaces provided to assist you in ordering spare parts from your Yamaha dealer or for reference in case your outboard motor is sto- len. EMU25190

Key number If a main key switch is equipped with the mo- tor, the key identification number is stamped on your key as shown in the illustration. Record this number in the space provided for reference in case you need a new key.

1. Outboard motor serial number location

1. Outboard motor serial number location

1. Key number

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General information

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EMU33520

Read manuals and labels Before operating or working on this motor: Read this manual. Read any manuals supplied with the boat. Read all labels on the outboard motor and the boat. If you need any additional information, contact your Yamaha dealer. EMU33831

Warning labels If these labels are damaged or missing, contact your Yamaha dealer for replacements. F8CMH, T8DEH

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General information

11

T8DPH, T8DPR

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General information

12

EMU33843

Symbols The following symbols mean as follows.

Notice/Warning

Read Owners Manual

1 2

3

ZMU05670

ZMU05696

ZMU05664

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General information

13

Hazard caused by continuous rotation

Electrical hazard

Remote control lever/gear shift lever operat- ing direction, dual direction

Engine start/ Engine cranking

ZMU05665

ZMU05666

ZMU05667

ZMU05668

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Specifications and requirements

14

EMU34520

Specifications TIP: (AL) stated in the specification data below represents the numerical value for the alumi- num propeller installed. Likewise, (SUS) represents the value for stainless steel propeller installed and (PL) for plastic propeller installed.

TIP: * means, select the engine oil referring to the chart of engine oil paragraph. For further infor- mation, see page 18. EMU2821E

Dimension: Overall length:

F8CMH 927 mm (36.5 in) T8DEH 1038 mm (40.9 in) T8DPH 1038 mm (40.9 in) T8DPR 552 mm (21.7 in)

Overall width: F8CMH 375 mm (14.8 in) T8DEH 371 mm (14.6 in) T8DPH 370 mm (14.6 in) T8DPR 370 mm (14.6 in)

Overall height S: F8CMH 998 mm (39.3 in)

Overall height L: F8CMH 1125 mm (44.3 in) T8DEH 1187 mm (46.7 in) T8DPH 1186 mm (46.7 in) T8DPR 1186 mm (46.7 in)

Overall height X: T8DEH 1255 mm (49.4 in) T8DPH 1255 mm (49.4 in) T8DPR 1255 mm (49.4 in)

Transom height S: F8CMH 435 mm (17.1 in)

Transom height L: F8CMH 562 mm (22.1 in) T8DEH 557 mm (21.9 in) T8DPH 557 mm (21.9 in) T8DPR 557 mm (21.9 in)

Transom height X: T8DEH 625 mm (24.6 in) T8DPH 625 mm (24.6 in) T8DPR 625 mm (24.6 in)

Weight (AL) S: F8CMH 38.0 kg (84 lb)

Weight (AL) L: F8CMH 39.0 kg (86 lb) T8DEH 46.5 kg (103 lb) T8DPH 46.5 kg (103 lb) T8DPR 49.0 kg (108 lb)

Weight (AL) X: T8DEH 47.5 kg (105 lb) T8DPH 47.5 kg (105 lb) T8DPR 50.0 kg (110 lb)

Performance: Full throttle operating range:

50006000 r/min Maximum output:

5.9 kW@5500 r/min (8 HP@5500 r/min) Idling speed (in neutral):

1050 50 r/min Engine:

Type: 4-stroke L

Displacement: 197.0 cm

Bore stroke: 56.0 40.0 mm (2.20 1.57 in)

Ignition system: CDI

Spark plug (NGK): BR6HS-10

Spark plug gap: 0.91.0 mm (0.0350.039 in)

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Specifications and requirements

15

Control system: F8CMH Tiller T8DEH Tiller T8DPH Tiller T8DPR Remote control

Starting system: F8CMH Manual T8DEH Manual and electric T8DPH Electric T8DPR Electric

Starting carburetion system: Choke valve

Valve clearance (cold engine) IN: 0.150.20 mm (0.00590.0079 in)

Valve clearance (cold engine) EX: 0.200.25 mm (0.00790.0098 in)

Min. cold cranking amps (CCA/SAE): T8DEH 245.0 A T8DPH 245.0 A T8DPR 245.0 A

Min. marine cranking amps (MCA/ABYC): T8DEH 323.0 A T8DPH 323.0 A T8DPR 323.0 A

Min. reserve capacity (RC/SAE): T8DEH 52 minutes T8DPH 52 minutes T8DPR 52 minutes

Maximum generator output: 6 A

Drive unit: Gear positions:

Forward-neutral-reverse Gear ratio:

F8CMH 2.08(27/13) T8DEH 2.92(38/13) T8DPH 2.92(38/13) T8DPR 2.92(38/13)

Trim and tilt system: F8CMH Manual tilt T8DEH Manual tilt T8DPH Power tilt T8DPR Power tilt

Propeller mark: F8CMH N T8DEH R T8DPH R T8DPR R

Fuel and oil: Recommended fuel:

Regular unleaded gasoline Min. pump octane:

86 Fuel tank capacity:

12.0 L (3.17 US gal, 2.64 Imp.gal) Recommended engine oil:

4-stroke outboard motor oil Recommended engine oil group 1*:

SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30 API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL

Recommended engine oil group 2*: SAE 15W-40/20W-40/20W-50 API SH/SJ/SL

Lubrication: Wet sump

Total engine oil quantity (oil pan capacity): Without oil filter replacement:

0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt) Recommended gear oil:

Hypoid gear oil SAE#90 Gear oil quantity:

F8CMH 0.150 L (0.159 US qt, 0.132 Imp.qt) T8DEH 0.370 L (0.391 US qt, 0.326 Imp.qt) T8DPH 0.370 L (0.391 US qt, 0.326 Imp.qt) T8DPR 0.370 L (0.391 US qt, 0.326 Imp.qt)

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Specifications and requirements

16

Tightening torque for engine: Spark plug:

25.0 Nm (2.55 kgf-m, 18.4 ft-lb) Propeller nut:

F8CMH 17.0 Nm (1.73 kgf-m, 12.5 ft-lb) T8DEH 21.0 Nm (2.14 kgf-m, 15.5 ft-lb) T8DPH 21.0 Nm (2.14 kgf-m, 15.5 ft-lb) T8DPR 21.0 Nm (2.14 kgf-m, 15.5 ft-lb)

Engine oil drain bolt: 24.0 Nm (2.45 kgf-m, 17.7 ft-lb)

EMU33554

Installation requirements EMU33563

Boat horsepower rating

WARNING EWM01560

Overpowering a boat can cause severe in- stability.

Before installing the outboard motor(s), con- firm that the total horsepower of your motor(s) does not exceed the boats maximum horse- power rating. See the boats capacity plate or contact the manufacturer. EMU33571

Mounting motor

WARNING EWM01570

Improper mounting of the outboard mo- tor could result in hazardous conditions such as poor handling, loss of control, or fire hazards.

Because the motor is very heavy, spe- cial equipment and training is required to mount it safely.

Your dealer or other person experienced in proper rigging should mount the motor using correct equipment and complete rigging in- structions. For further information, see page 36.

EMU33581

Remote control requirements

WARNING EWM01580

If the engine starts in gear, the boat can move suddenly and unexpectedly, pos- sibly causing a collision or throwing passengers overboard.

If the engine ever starts in gear, the start-in-gear protection device is not working correctly and you should dis- continue using the outboard. Contact your Yamaha dealer.

The remote control unit must be equipped with a start-in-gear protection device(s). This device prevents the engine from starting un- less it is in neutral. EMU25694

Battery requirements EMU25713

Specifications of Battery Use a fully charged battery that meets the fol- lowing specifications. The engine cannot be started if battery voltage is too low.

NOTICE ECM01061

Do not use a battery that does not meet the specified capacity. If a battery that does not meet specifications is used, the elec-

Minimum cold cranking amps (CCA/SAE):

T8DEH 245.0 A T8DPH 245.0 A T8DPR 245.0 A

Minimum marine cranking amps (MCA/ABYC):

T8DEH 323.0 A T8DPH 323.0 A T8DPR 323.0 A

Minimum reserve capacity (RC/SAE): T8DEH 52 minutes T8DPH 52 minutes T8DPR 52 minutes

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Specifications and requirements

17

tric system could perform poorly or be overloaded, causing electric system dam- age.

EMU36290

Mounting battery Mount the battery holder securely in a dry, well-ventilated, vibration-free location in the boat. WARNING! Do not put flammable items, or loose heavy or metal objects in the same compartment as the battery. Fire, explosion or sparks could result. [EWM01820]

EMU25730

Without a rectifier or Rectifier Regula- tor

NOTICE ECM01090

A battery cannot be connected to models that do not have a rectifier or Rectifier Regulator.

If you wish to use a battery with the models without a rectifier or Rectifier Regulator, install an optional Rectifier Regulator. Using a maintenance-free battery with the above models can shorten the life of the bat- tery significantly. Install an optional Rectifier Regulator or use accessories rated to withstand 18 volts or higher with the above models. Consult your Yamaha dealer for details on installing an op- tional Rectifier Regulator. EMU34192

Propeller selection Next to selecting an outboard, choosing the right propeller is one of the most important purchasing decisions a boater can make. The type, size, and design of your propeller have a direct impact on acceleration, top speed, fuel economy, and even engine life. Yamaha designs and manufactures propellers for ev- ery Yamaha outboard motor and every appli- cation.

Your outboard motor came with a Yamaha propeller chosen to perform well over a range of applications, but there may be uses where a different propeller would be more appropri- ate. Your Yamaha dealer can help you select the right propeller for your boating needs. Select a propeller that will allow the engine to reach the middle or upper half of the operating range at full throttle with the maximum boat- load. Generally, chose a larger pitch propeller for a smaller operating load and a smaller pitch propeller for a heavier load. If you carry loads that vary widely, chose the propeller that lets the engine run in the proper range for your maximum load but remember that you may need to reduce your throttle setting to stay within the recommended engine speed range when carrying lighter loads. For instructions on propeller removal and in- stallation, see page 75.

EMU25760

Start-in-gear protection Yamaha outboard motors affixed with the pic- tured label or Yamaha-approved remote con- trol units are equipped with start-in-gear protection device(s). This feature permits the

1. Propeller diameter in inches 2. Propeller pitch in inches 3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)

ZMU04606

-x 1 2 3

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Specifications and requirements

18

engine to be started only when it is in neutral. Always select neutral before starting the en- gine.

EMU31444

Engine oil requirements

If the recommended engine oil grades are not available, select an alternative from the fol- lowing chart according to the average temper- atures in your area.

EMU36360

Fuel requirements EMU36781

Gasoline Use a good quality gasoline that meets the minimum octane rating. If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel. Yamaha recomends that you use alcohol-free (see Gasohol) gas- oline whenever possible.

NOTICE ECM01981

Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded gas- oline can seriously damage the engine.

Avoid getting water and contaminants in the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor performance or engine dam- age. Use only fresh gasoline that has been stored in clean containers.

1. Start-in-gear protection label

Recommended engine oil: YAMALUBE 4-M FC-W oil or 4-stroke motor oil with a combination of the fol- lowing SAE and API oil classifications

Engine oil type SAE: 10W-30 or 10W-40

Engine oil grade API: SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL

Total engine oil quantity (oil pan capaci- ty):

Without oil filter replacement: 0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)

ZMU01713

1

Recommended gasoline: Regular unleaded gasoline with a mini- mum Octane rating of 86 (Pump Oc- tane Number) = (R+M)/2

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Specifications and requirements

19

Gasohol There are two types of gasohol: gasohol con- taining ethanol (E10) and that containing methanol. Ethanol can be used if the ethanol content does not exceed 10% and the fuel meets the minimum octane ratings. E85 is a fuel containing 85% ethanol and must not be used in your outboard motor. All ethanol blends containing more than 10% ethanol can cause fuel system damage or cause engine starting and running problems. Yamaha does not recommend gasohol containing methanol because it can cause fuel system damage or engine performance problems. It is recommended that you install a water- separating marine fuel filt