Shure SM86 User Guide

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Shure SM86 Microphone Specification

The Shure SM86 is a professional cardioid condenser vocal microphone designed for live performance and studio recording, offering a tailored frequency response for clear vocal reproduction. It features a frequency range of 50 Hz to 18 kHz, ensuring detailed sound across a broad spectrum. The cardioid polar pattern effectively isolates the main sound source while minimizing background noise, making it ideal for stage environments.

The microphone incorporates a built-in three-stage pop filter to reduce unwanted breath and wind noise, ensuring clarity in vocal performance. Additionally, a shock-mounted cartridge minimizes handling noise, providing consistent sound quality even during dynamic performances. It has a high maximum sound pressure level (SPL) of 124 dB, allowing it to handle loud vocalists without distortion.

Constructed with rugged materials, the SM86 is designed to withstand the rigors of touring and frequent use. Its durable construction includes a hardened steel mesh grille that protects the internal components from damage. The microphone operates on phantom power, typically supplied by mixers or audio interfaces, providing flexibility for various professional audio setups.

The Shure SM86 is compatible with a range of professional audio equipment, making it a versatile choice for vocalists seeking reliable performance in both live and studio settings. Its combination of high-quality sound reproduction, durability, and effective noise rejection makes it a popular choice among performers and audio engineers alike. Overall, the Shure SM86 offers a reliable solution for achieving clear and natural vocal sound, whether on stage or in the studio.

Shure SM86 Microphone F.A.Q.

How do I set up the Shure SM86 microphone for live performance?

To set up the Shure SM86 for live performance, connect the microphone to a mixer or audio interface using an XLR cable. Ensure phantom power is enabled, as the SM86 requires it to operate. Position the microphone 6-12 inches away from the sound source for optimal clarity.

What is the best way to reduce handling noise with the Shure SM86?

To minimize handling noise, use a shock mount or handheld microphone stand. Additionally, consider using the low-frequency roll-off switch on your mixer to reduce unwanted low-end noise.

How can I clean and maintain the Shure SM86 microphone?

Clean the grille with a soft brush or a mild detergent if necessary. Avoid moisture on the microphone capsule. Regularly inspect connectors and cables for wear and tear, and store the microphone in a dry, cool place when not in use.

Can the Shure SM86 be used for studio recording, and if so, how?

Yes, the Shure SM86 can be used for studio recording. Connect it to an audio interface with a quality preamp, ensure phantom power is enabled, and position it at a suitable distance from the vocalist or instrument. Experiment with positioning to achieve the desired sound.

What should I do if the Shure SM86 is not producing any sound?

First, ensure the XLR cable is properly connected and that phantom power is enabled on your mixer or audio interface. Check for any mute settings or gain adjustments that might be affecting output. If the issue persists, test with a different cable or contact Shure support.

How does the cardioid polar pattern of the SM86 affect its usage?

The cardioid polar pattern of the SM86 helps isolate the main sound source while reducing background noise. It's ideal for live performance and studio settings where you want to focus on one source and minimize ambient noise interference.

Is it possible to use the Shure SM86 with wireless systems?

Yes, the Shure SM86 can be used with wireless systems. You will need a compatible wireless transmitter and receiver that support XLR connections to ensure proper functionality.

What are common causes of feedback when using the SM86, and how can they be avoided?

Feedback can occur due to the microphone being too close to speakers or monitors. To avoid feedback, position the microphone away from speakers, reduce monitor levels, and use equalization to cut frequencies that are prone to feedback.

How do I replace the grille on the Shure SM86 if it's damaged?

To replace the grille, gently unscrew the existing grille counterclockwise and remove it. Replace it with a new grille by screwing it on clockwise until secure. Ensure the new grille is a genuine Shure part for proper fit and function.

What should I consider when using the SM86 in an outdoor setting?

When using the SM86 outdoors, protect it from moisture and wind. Use a windscreen to minimize wind noise and consider a pop filter for additional protection. Ensure all connections are secure and shielded from potential weather damage.