Singer 438, 3116 Instruction Manual

Pages 94

Year 2005

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Singer 438, 3116 Specification

The Singer 438 is a mechanical sewing machine renowned for its durability and versatility. It features a robust metal frame that ensures stability and long-lasting performance. The machine offers a range of built-in stitch patterns, including straight, zigzag, and decorative stitches, which can be easily selected using the dial at the front. Its adjustable stitch length and width provide users with precise control over their sewing projects, making it suitable for both basic mending and more intricate designs. The 438 comes equipped with a powerful motor that can handle a variety of fabrics, from lightweight cotton to heavier materials like denim. Additionally, it includes an automatic needle threader and a top drop-in bobbin system, which simplifies setup and operation. The machine also boasts a free arm design, ideal for sewing cuffs and sleeves, and an accessory storage compartment for added convenience.

The Singer 3116, known as the "Simple," is designed for ease of use, making it an excellent choice for beginners. This model features 18 built-in stitch patterns, catering to various sewing needs from basic to decorative stitching. The stitch selection is straightforward, thanks to the intuitive dial interface. The 3116 offers an automatic 4-step buttonhole function, enhancing its utility for garment making. It features an easy threading system and a top drop-in bobbin for quick setup. The adjustable stitch length and width allow for customization, while the free arm design aids in sewing circular areas like sleeves. With a sturdy build and reliable performance, the Singer 3116 ensures users can tackle a range of sewing tasks with confidence. Both machines embody Singer's commitment to quality and user-friendly design, making them suitable for a wide array of sewing applications.

Singer 438, 3116 F.A.Q.

How do I thread the Singer 438 sewing machine?

To thread the Singer 438, place the spool on the spool pin, draw the thread through the thread guide, then down around the tension discs, back up through the take-up lever, and finally through the needle eye from front to back.

What should I do if the Singer 3116 needle keeps breaking?

Check if the needle is inserted correctly and ensure it is appropriate for the fabric. Also, make sure the needle is not bent and that the machine is threaded properly.

How can I clean and maintain my Singer 438 sewing machine?

Regularly clean the machine by removing lint from the bobbin area and feed dogs using a brush. Oil the moving parts as recommended in the user manual and ensure the machine is covered when not in use.

Why is the Singer 3116 skipping stitches?

Skipped stitches can be caused by a dull or bent needle, incorrect threading, or incorrect tension settings. Ensure the needle is suitable for the fabric and replace it if necessary.

How do I adjust the tension on the Singer 438?

Adjust the tension by turning the tension dial located on the front of the machine. Higher numbers increase tension, while lower numbers decrease it. Test on a scrap fabric to find the right setting.

What kind of bobbin does the Singer 3116 use?

The Singer 3116 uses Class 15 bobbins. It is important to use the correct bobbin type to ensure proper stitching.

How can I troubleshoot a jammed Singer 438 sewing machine?

First, turn off the machine and remove the needle plate. Clear any jammed threads or fabric from the bobbin area. Re-thread the machine and check the bobbin placement.

Can I sew heavy fabrics with the Singer 3116?

Yes, the Singer 3116 can handle light to medium-heavy fabrics. Use the appropriate needle and adjust the tension and stitch length for best results.

How do I change the presser foot on the Singer 438?

Raise the presser foot lever, release the current presser foot by pressing the foot release lever, and snap the new foot into place. Lower the presser foot lever to secure it.

What should I do if the Singer 3116 is making unusual noises?

Turn off the machine and check for any loose screws or parts. Clean the bobbin area and ensure the machine is properly lubricated. If the noise persists, consult a professional technician.